Market review

Q1 in review

Global markets took a decisive turn in the first quarter (Q1) of 2026, as early optimism gave way to a geopolitical shock. A strong start to the year was derailed by escalating conflict in the Middle East, triggering a sharp surge in oil prices, reigniting inflation concerns and forcing a rapid re-pricing of interest rate expectations. The result was a broad-based risk-off move across global markets, with macroeconomic factors reasserting themselves as the primary drivers of market performance.

14 Apr 2026

13 minutes

Chapters

01
Global equities
02
US
03
South Africa
04
China
05
Emerging markets
06
Europe and UK
07
Global fixed income
08
Global credit
09
EM fixed income
10
Commodities
01

Global equities

Shipping containers
A strong start undone by geopolitical shock

Global equities fell in Q1 2026, with the MSCI ACWI down 3.2%, as a strong start to the year gave way to a sharp geopolitical shock. Markets rallied through January and early February on resilient growth and continued enthusiasm around AI-led investment, but signs of strain were already emerging in US technology stocks, where elevated valuations and questions around returns began to take hold.

The quarter’s decisive inflexion point came at the end of February, when escalating conflict in the Middle East triggered a surge in oil prices. Brent crude rose 94% over the quarter, delivering a stagflationary shock that forced a rapid re-pricing of inflation and interest rate expectations. March marked the most acute phase of the sell-off, as tighter financial conditions and rising macro uncertainty drove a broad-based risk-off move, with growth stocks particularly exposed.

The global shift in sentiment was also felt in South Africa, where strong early-year gains, driven by resources and improved domestic optimism, were reversed as higher oil prices, a weaker rand and rising inflation expectations weighed on markets. While Japan and the UK proved more resilient, supported by cyclical and commodity exposure, most major markets ended the quarter lower, highlighting a shift away from a liquidity-driven environment towards one increasingly shaped by geopolitics and inflation risk.

Indices (total return in local currency)
S&P 500 -4.4%
Nasdaq Composite -7.0%
MSCI ACWI -3.2%
Nikkei 225 2.0%
EuroStoxx 600 -1.5%
FTSE 100 3.4%
Hang Seng Index -3.0%
SSE Composite -1.9%

Source: Bloomberg as at 31 March, 2026

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