Market review

Q2 in review

The second quarter was volatile, with markets rattled by trade-war worries and the outbreak of direct hostilities between Iran and Israel. But you would hardly know it from financial-market performance, with the prices of many risk assets moving higher over the three months and some of the US ‘Big Tech’ stocks rebounding from their prior lows. Emerging markets equities and fixed income were also strong.

4 Jul 2025

11 minutes

Chapters

01
Global equities
02
US
03
South Africa
04
China
05
Emerging markets
06
Europe and UK
07
Global fixed income
08
Global credit
09
EM fixed income
10
Commodities
01

Global equities

Shipping containers
Volatile quarter ends on upbeat note

Global equities overcame tariff turbulence and hostilities between Iran and Israel to end the second quarter of 2025 in positive territory. The MSCI ACWI Index gained 11.5% over the three months, ending the period with a 4.5% rise in June. With the global equity benchmark comprising over 60% US stocks, the performance largely reflected a robust showing by the US market (see below), which was helped by some encouraging economic data releases and the resurgence of some of the ‘Big Tech’ equities. By the end of the three months, the narrative that a major rotation out of US equities was under way was being challenged in some quarters.

Nevertheless, European and UK shares still delivered positive returns in Q2 overall, recovering in May and June from April’s tariff-induced wobble, while emerging markets equities were particularly strong (see below). By sector, information technology was the standout performer in Q2 – the tech-focused Nasdaq index was up about 18% over the period – with telecoms and industrials equities also faring well. Energy was among the weakest equity sectors, despite the threat to a crucial oil-supply route in the Middle East after conflict broke out between two of the region’s dominant protagonists. The price of a barrel of Brent crude declined almost 10% over Q2, reflecting sluggish demand growth and the likelihood that oil-producing nations will increase supply.

Indices (total return in local currency)
S&P 500 10.8%
Nasdaq Composite 17.9%
MSCI ACWI 11.5%
Nikkei 225 13.8%
Eurostoxx 600 1.4%
FTSE 100 3.2%
Hang Seng Index 5.7%
SSE Composite 3.3%

Source: Bloomberg as at 30 June 2025.

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